usm in All languages combined

IPA: /usm/ Forms: usman [plural], اوسم [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], usm [free-state, singular], usman [free-state, plural], wusm [error-unrecognized-form, singular], wusman [error-unrecognized-form, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|shi|ber-pro|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber, {{inh+|shi|ber-pro|-}} Inherited from Proto-Berber, {{cog|ttq|usəm|t=lightning}} Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”), {{cog|tzm|ⵓⵙⵎ|t=lightning}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”) Head templates: {{shi-noun|m|pl=usman}} usm m (plural usman, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⵙⵎ, Arabic spelling اوسم) Inflection templates: {{shi-infl-noun|wusm|usman|wusman}}

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ttq",
        "2": "usəm",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵓⵙⵎ",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوسم",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shi-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wusm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wusman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "usman"
      },
      "expansion": "usm m (plural usman, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⵙⵎ, Arabic spelling اوسم)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wusm",
        "2": "usman",
        "3": "wusman"
      },
      "name": "shi-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's lightning.",
          "roman": "ar kkatn wusman.",
          "text": "آر كّاتن ووسمان.",
          "translation": "It's lightning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-usm-shi-noun-Adtxq4BI",
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "rain",
          "translation": "rain",
          "word": "anẓar"
        },
        {
          "english": "thunder",
          "translation": "thunder",
          "word": "iggig"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/usm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usm"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ttq",
        "2": "usəm",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵓⵙⵎ",
        "t": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. Cognate with Tawellemmet usəm (“lightning”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵙⵎ (usm, “lightning”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usman",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوسم",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shi-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wusm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wusman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "usman"
      },
      "expansion": "usm m (plural usman, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⵙⵎ, Arabic spelling اوسم)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wusm",
        "2": "usman",
        "3": "wusman"
      },
      "name": "shi-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "rain",
      "translation": "rain",
      "word": "anẓar"
    },
    {
      "english": "thunder",
      "translation": "thunder",
      "word": "iggig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tashelhit lemmas",
        "Tashelhit masculine nouns",
        "Tashelhit nouns",
        "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
        "Tashelhit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's lightning.",
          "roman": "ar kkatn wusman.",
          "text": "آر كّاتن ووسمان.",
          "translation": "It's lightning.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/usm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"usm" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Tashelhit]